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https://www.productionai.institute/graph/events/evt-aiid-1099

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Production AI Institute public record · lawnext.com: Factum in Ko v. Li Allegedly Contains AI-Generated Case Law Citations · observed 2025-06-13
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incident event
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lawnext.com: Factum in Ko v. Li Allegedly Contains AI-Generated Case Law Citations

In Ko v. Li, 2025 ONSC 2766, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice identified multiple inaccurate or nonexistent case citations in a factum submitted by counsel for the applicant. Justice FL Myers questioned whether generative AI was used in drafting the document, noting the cited cases were either irrelevant, misrepresented, or did not exist. The court ordered the lawyer to show cause why she should not be cited for contempt, citing duties of accuracy and technological comp…

AI Incident Database · Incident 1099

Operator lens (medium): inspect D1 (input boundary), D2 (output validation), D6 (autonomy oversight).

Confidence
82%
Sources
3
Entities
5
Detected
detected 399d ago

Event summary

In Ko v. Li, 2025 ONSC 2766, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice identified multiple inaccurate or nonexistent case citations in a factum submitted by counsel for the applicant. Justice FL Myers questioned whether generative AI was used in drafting the document, noting the cited cases were either irrelevant, misrepresented, or did not exist. The court ordered the lawyer to show cause why she should not be cited for contempt, citing duties of accuracy and technological comp…

D1D2D6

Linked entities

  • large-language-model-developers

    organisation | 70%

  • jisuh-lee

    organisation | 70%

  • hanna-ko

    organisation | 70%

  • ontario-superior-court-of-justice

    organisation | 70%

  • legal-integrity

    organisation | 70%

Related graph edges

EdgeTypeConfidence
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d1maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d1maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d1maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d2maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d2maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d2maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d6maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d6maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d6maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d1maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d1maps to60%
ent-aiid-large-language-model-developers to ent-psf-d1maps to60%

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Event dates

  • Happened 25 Apr 2025

  • Detected 13 June 2025

Sources

  • AI Hallucinations Strike Again: Two More Cases Where Lawyers Face Judicial Wrath for Fake Citations

    secondary | checked 13 June 2025

    Open source
  • AI Incident Database - Incident 1099

    secondary | checked 9 July 2026

    Open source
  • Ko v. Li, 2025 ONSC 2766 (CanLII)

    secondary | checked 13 June 2025

    Open source
Cite this record

"lawnext.com: Factum in Ko v. Li Allegedly Contains AI-Generated Case Law Citations." https://www.productionai.institute/graph/events/evt-aiid-1099 (observed 2025-04-25; retrieved 2026-07-17). PAI.

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