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https://www.productionai.institute/graph/entities/aiid-proctoru

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Production AI Institute public record · proctoru · observed 2022-12-17
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proctoru

proctoru - organisation named in the AI Incident Database harm index.

Confidence
70%
Sources
5
Events
2
Observed
observed 1319d ago
proctoru

What changed

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Canadian universities reportedly used AI-enabled remote-proctoring tools for online exams. A University of Ottawa project supported by the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada found that tools such as Respondus Monitor, ProctorU, ProctorTrack, Proctorio, ProctorExam, and Examity collected student personal or biometric data under conditions not conducive to meaningful consent.

  • Online proctoring biometrics fails to meet Canada's legal threshold of consent: reporthttps://www.canadianlawyermag.com/practice-areas/privacy-and-data/online-proctoring-biometrics-fails-to-meet-canadas-legal-threshold-of-consent-report/372049
  • Online Test Proctoring Software and Social Control: Is the Legal Framework for Personal Information and AI Protective E…https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4205940
  • AI Incident Database - Incident 424https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/424/

Timeline

  1. 17 Dec 2022Canadian Universities' AI Proctoring Tools Reportedly Collected Student Biometric Data Without Adequate Consent
    Incident82%
    • Online proctoring biometrics fails to meet Canada's legal threshold of consent: reporthttps://www.canadianlawyermag.com/practice-areas/privacy-and-data/online-proctoring-biometrics-fails-to-meet-canadas-legal-threshold-of-consent-report/372049
    • Online Test Proctoring Software and Social Control: Is the Legal Framework for Personal Information and AI Protective E…https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4205940
    • AI Incident Database - Incident 424https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/424/
  2. 25 Oct 2021University of Toronto's ProctorU Deployment Reportedly Disadvantaged BIPOC Students During Exam Check-Ins
    Incident78%
    • BIPOC students face disadvantages with exam monitoring software at the University of Torontohttps://thestrand.ca/bipoc-students-face-disadvantages-with-exam-monitoring-software-at-the-university-of-toronto/
    • AI Incident Database - Incident 140https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/140/

PSF mapping

No PSF domains are mapped to this entity in the current public record.

Source trail (5)

secondary · checked 9 July 2026

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secondary · checked 9 July 2026

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secondary · checked 17 Dec 2022

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secondary · checked 15 Dec 2022

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secondary · checked 25 Oct 2021

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Connected entities

standardPSF D1 — Input GovernancestandardPSF D2 — Output ValidationstandardPSF D6 — Human OversightstandardPSF D8 — Vendor Resilience

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"proctoru." https://www.productionai.institute/graph/entities/aiid-proctoru (observed 2022-12-17; retrieved 2026-07-28). PAI.

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